Building a VM from an empty OS image ISO

Skytap provides empty x86 The most common CPU architecture. x86 CPUs support Windows and Linux VMs in Skytap. VMs that you can customize with your own ISO files. These empty VMs are available as public templates. To create a new VM using one of these templates:

Contents

Create an environment from an empty template

  1. In the navigation bar, click Environments > Templates.

    Templates list

  2. Click the Skytap tab in the left column to display the public templates.

    Templates list

  3. Type “empty” in the search field to display all empty images.
  4. Locate a VM with the appropriate empty image OS (Windows or Linux), and click New Environment (New Environment). The Deploy a New Environment dialog displays.
  5. Click deploy (Deploy) to create the empty environment.
  6. (Optional) Click settings (Settings) at the bottom of the VM to adjust the CPUs, RAM, and virtual disks on the VM Hardware Settings page. Make sure the VM has enough resources to support the operating system.

Upload the ISO image to Skytap

Upload the ISO to your Skytap Assets page. This allows you to later mount the ISO in the VM CD/DVD drive.

For instructions, see Uploading files to the Assets page.

Upload the ISO to the same region as the VM.

Boot the VM from the ISO

  1. Load the ISO into the VM CD-ROM drive:

    1. If the VM isn’t already running, click run (Run this VM) to start the VM.
    2. Click load iso (Load ISO) at the bottom of the VM.

      load iso

    3. Assets appear as a pop-up window; select the appropriate ISO asset and click load iso (Load ISO) (see Using ISO files for an illustration of this process).
  2. Use the Boot Menu inside the VM to boot the VM from the CD-ROM Drive:

    This temporarily changes the boot order for the VM so that it starts from the CD-ROM drive. If you restart the VM, it will revert to its normal boot order.

    1. Click on the thumbnail image of the VM desktop to open the Secure Remote Access (SRA) browser client

      VM

      There is no OS loaded yet, so the VM won’t boot.

    2. Click Ctrl-Alt-Del in the browser client toolbar to reboot the VM.

      s

    3. When the VM starts to reboot, and while the VMware startup screen is displayed, press Esc on your local keyboard to enter the Boot Menu.

      splash

      If you lose control over the mouse or keyboard during this process, click in the browser window and reboot the VM to try again.

    4. In the Boot Menu, select the option to boot from the CD-ROM Drive.

      boot menu

The VM should boot from the ISO you inserted.

Install the OS

Install the OS using the vendor instructions (which vary, depending on the OS).

If you don’t have mouse control in the VM, use the Tab, Spacebar, Enter, and arrow keys on your keyboard to navigate the UI.

Install VMware Tools

After the OS setup is complete, install VMware Tools to enable full keyboard and mouse functionality.

Related link: Improving operating system or application performance within the VM.